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Agilent 4284A 精密LCR表:元器件阻抗测量的经典基准

11/22 13:32
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在无源元器件研发、材料特性分析及质量检验领域,对电感电容电阻的精密测量是确保电路性能与一致性的基础。安捷伦(Agilent,现为是德科技Keysight)4284A 精密LCR表以其卓越的测量精度、宽测试频率范围及出色的稳定性,成为业界公认的阻抗测量经典仪器,广泛服务于高端研发、质量认证及精密生产测试环境。

为确保此类高精度测量仪器持续提供准确可靠的测试数据,定期的计量校准与专业维护至关重要。深圳市宝安区沙井方丰瑞仪器设备经营部在精密阻抗测量与仪器服务领域拥有丰富经验,可为4284A用户提供专业的技术支持与服务保障。

4284A:精度、功能与可靠性的典范

核心性能与技术特点:

宽广的频率范围与超高精度

频率覆盖 20 Hz 至 1 MHz,为材料介电特性研究和元件高频性能分析提供宽广的测试平台。

基本测量精度高达 0.05%,在宽阻抗范围(0.1 mΩ 至 130 MΩ)内均能保证卓越的测量重复性。

全面的测量参数与直流偏置能力

可精确测量 |Z|, |Y|, θ, R, X, G, B, L, C, D, Q 等全套阻抗参数,全面表征元器件特性。

内置 ±100 V DC 偏置电压源(选件001)与 ±100 mA DC 偏置电流源(选件002),方便测试电容器的偏压特性或电感器的叠加直流性能。

先进的测试夹具补偿与扫描功能

支持开路、短路、负载等多种补偿方法,有效消除测试夹具的寄生参数影响,确保被测件(DUT)端面的真实测量值。

提供列表扫描模式,可自定义多达201个测试点(不同频率、电平或偏压),实现自动化特性分析。

强大的系统集成与连通性

标配 GPIB 和 RS-232 接口,支持SCPI指令集,易于集成到自动化测试系统(ATE)中。

测试速度快,在保证精度的同时,兼顾了生产测试的效率需求。

典型应用场景

高精度无源元件测试:MLCC、功率电感、精密电阻等在高频下的实际阻抗、损耗角、Q值测量。

材料介电特性分析:用于薄膜、陶瓷、高分子等材料的介电常数与损耗因子随频率/偏压的变化研究。

压电元器件与电解电容测试:利用其强大的直流偏置能力,测试压电陶瓷片的C-V特性或电解电容的漏电流

科研与计量校准:在高校、研究所及计量部门用于前沿材料研究或作为次级标准进行量值传递。

专业校准保障测量结果的溯源性

LCR表的测量精度,尤其是在低阻抗和高阻抗端,会随时间、温度和使用情况而漂移。其内置的直流偏置源的输出精度也需要定期校准。

深圳市宝安区沙井方丰瑞仪器设备经营部在此领域能够为用户提供关键支持:

全面计量与校准:依据国家标准,对4284A在所有量程、所有测试频率下的L、C、R基本精度,以及D、Q等副参数进行精密校准与溯源。

直流偏置功能验证:对直流偏置电压/电流的输出精度及其对阻抗测量的影响进行验证。

测试夹具补偿服务:协助用户进行测试夹具的补偿操作,确保测量结果的准确性。

故障诊断与性能优化:对测量重复性差、自检失败、通讯异常等故障进行专业诊断与维修,恢复仪器最佳性能。

结语

Agilent 4284A 精密LCR表以其业界顶级的精度、全面的测试功能和经久耐用的可靠性,为无源元器件和材料的高精度阻抗测量树立了经典型号。尽管已有后续型号,其在许多要求严苛的实验室和生产线上依然发挥着不可替代的作用。

确保这一经典仪器持续提供可信数据,需要专业的维护作为后盾。通过与 深圳市宝安区沙井方丰瑞仪器设备经营部 这样的专业服务伙伴合作,用户可以确保其4284A始终处于最佳计量状态,从而为元器件研发、材料研究和质量控制提供无可置疑的数据基石。

Agilent 4284A Precision LCR Meter: The Benchmark for Accuracy, Functionality, and Reliability

In the fields of passive component R&D, material characterization, and quality inspection, precise measurement of inductance, capacitance, and resistance is fundamental to ensuring circuit performance and consistency. The Agilent (now Keysight) 4284A Precision LCR Meter, recognized as an industry-standard instrument for impedance measurement, is renowned for its exceptional measurement accuracy, wide test frequency range, and outstanding stability. It is widely used in high-end R&D, quality certification, and precision production test environments.

To ensure such high-precision measurement instruments consistently provide accurate and reliable test data, periodic metrological calibration and professional maintenance are crucial. Shenzhen Bao'an Shajing Fangfengrui Instrument Equipment Business Department possesses extensive experience in the field of precision impedance measurement and instrument services, offering professional technical support and service guarantees for 4284A users.

Core Performance and Technical Features:

  • Wide Frequency Range and Ultra-High Precision

    • Covers a frequency range from 20 Hz to 1 MHz, providing a broad test platform for studying material dielectric properties and analyzing component high-frequency performance.

    • Achieves a basic measurement accuracy of 0.05%, ensuring excellent measurement repeatability across a wide impedance range (0.1 mΩ to 130 MΩ).

  • Comprehensive Measurement Parameters and DC Bias Capability

    • Precisely measures a full set of impedance parameters including |Z|, |Y|, θ, R, X, G, B, L, C, D, Q, enabling comprehensive component characterization.

    • Features built-in ±100 V DC bias voltage source (Option 001) and ±100 mA DC bias current source (Option 002), facilitating the testing of capacitor bias voltage characteristics or inductor performance with superimposed DC.

  • Advanced Test Fixture Compensation and Sweep Functions

    • Supports various compensation methods (open, short, load) to effectively eliminate the influence of test fixture parasitic parameters, ensuring true measurements at the Device Under Test (DUT) interface.

    • Provides list sweep mode, allowing users to define up to 201 test points (varying frequency, level, or bias) for automated characteristic analysis.

  • Powerful System Integration and Connectivity

    • Standard GPIB and RS-232 interfaces with SCPI command set support enable easy integration into Automated Test Equipment (ATE) systems.

    • High test speed meets production efficiency requirements without compromising accuracy.

Typical Application Scenarios:

  • High-Precision Passive Component Testing: Measuring the actual impedance, loss tangent, and Q factor of MLCCs, power inductors, precision resistors, etc., at high frequencies.

  • Material Dielectric Characterization: Researching the variation of dielectric constant and loss factor with frequency/bias for films, ceramics, polymers, and other materials.

  • Piezoelectric Component and Electrolytic Capacitor Testing: Utilizing its robust DC bias capability to test the C-V characteristics of piezoelectric ceramic discs or the leakage current of electrolytic capacitors.

  • Scientific Research and Metrology Calibration: Used in universities, research institutes, and metrology departments for cutting-edge material research or as a secondary standard for value transfer.

Professional Calibration Ensures Measurement Traceability

The measurement accuracy of LCR meters, particularly at low and high impedance extremes, can drift over time due to temperature variations and usage. The output accuracy of its built-in DC bias sources also requires regular calibration.

Shenzhen Bao'an Shajing Fangfengrui Instrument Equipment Business Department provides critical support in this area:

  • Comprehensive Metrology and Calibration: Performs precise calibration and traceability for the 4284A's basic L, C, R accuracy across all ranges and test frequencies, as well as for secondary parameters like D and Q, according to national standards.

  • DC Bias Function Verification: Verifies the output accuracy of DC bias voltage/current and its impact on impedance measurements.

  • Test Fixture Compensation Services: Assists users with test fixture compensation procedures to ensure measurement accuracy.

  • Fault Diagnosis and Performance Optimization: Provides professional diagnosis and repair for issues like poor measurement repeatability, self-test failures, and communication abnormalities, restoring the instrument to optimal performance.

Conclusion

The Agilent 4284A Precision LCR Meter has set a classic standard for high-precision impedance measurement of passive components and materials with its top-tier industry accuracy, comprehensive test functions, and enduring reliability. Even with subsequent models available, it continues to play an irreplaceable role in many demanding laboratories and production lines.

Ensuring this classic instrument continues to deliver trustworthy data requires professional maintenance as a backbone. By partnering with a professional service provider like Shenzhen Bao'an Shajing Fangfengrui Instrument Equipment Business Department, users can ensure their 4284A consistently operates in the best metrological condition, thereby providing an unquestionable data foundation for component development, material research, and quality control.

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